The building material is any type of materials used in the purpose of construction. Building supplies can be classified into natural and man-made products. Man-made or synthetic building supplies are manufactured in an industrial setting while natural material is extracted from natural supplies.
The few important building supplies needed for the construction are cement, wood, metals, bricks, clay, concrete and aggregates. The choice of these materials will be based on the cost-effectiveness upon the user for the project.
The above-mentioned materials are mostly occurring in natural substances. Apart from natural substances, many man-made products that are used to construct the building are plastic, fiber, and petroleum-based paints.
Most Commonly Used Materials for Building Supplies
Here is the Compiled list of few Building Supplies:
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Concrete
It is the most widely using building material in the world to initiate the construction with a strong base. It contains a small amount of air in the structure. A solid concrete batch is made up of the mixtures of sand, water, air, and cement.
The true fact about the usage of concrete depends on the percentage of using the mixtures upon the four elements to make the construction to a critical component in strength and durable for long.
Wood
Wood is among the traditional and oldest building material. It is nowadays used as the main material for furniture, windows, and doors. Initially, it was used in its unprocessed form as logs and the trees were just cut to the needed length to be used.
Steel
The steel is one of the strongest materials among others it is used for roofing and fencing purposes and it comes in different qualities, shapes, and sizes. It is a very popular material because of its sturdiness.
Plastic
The plastic items are cheap in nature and are unsustainable material to the users. But we can’t judge the plastic holds. It is used in various ways in building materials.
Stone
certainly, steel is the oldest material used over generations around the world to make buildings. Stone has a wide diversity of colors, strengthens and textures. Now a day, the use of stone is reduced and it is mostly used for making kitchen slabs and benches.
Glass
The glass is being widely used in the construction industry it is used majorly because of its aesthetic appeal and beauty. Many commercial buildings prefer a glass structure.
Brick
Rectangular Shape brick gives a beautiful structure with the craftsmanship. It helps in achieving sustainability in building supplies material.
Kevlar
It is a stronger metal body with awesome tensile strength. It could reform the large-load building structures.
Bamboo
Bamboo is generally used in places where lightweight material is required to construct due to geographical limitations. It is strong and flexible in nature.
Carbon fiber
It is a new material which is five times stronger than the other metals and support in construction.
Asphalt
The common Building supplies material asphalt is used to make the roads.
Mud and clay
Mud and especially clay is good thermal material and is very good at maintaining temperatures of the interiors at a constant level. It can keep interior of any building naturally cool in the summer heat and warm in cold weather.
It includes tiles, fixtures, etc. they are mostly used as fixtures or coverings in buildings. Ceramic floors, walls, counter-tops, and ceilings are quite popular. In many countries, ceramic roofing tiles are used to cover many buildings. It is just a specialized form of clay but with the technology, it has evolved into more technical areas.
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